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And now let’s talk about nomenclature or names of plants. 

Here we’ll skip all the higher categories such as kingdom, 

domain, class, and order

Scientific names are preferred because they’re recognized no matter 
where you are; common names are related to the local language and 
usually are not standardized

We have now standardized names of the three most important categories: 
family, genus, and species

Family names always end in –aceae, so we get Rosaceae, Orchidaceae, 
Ranunculaceae, Pinaceae, etc. 

As you may have noticed from these family names, some are similar to 
common names and thus easy to remember but others like 
Ranunculaceae are not at all intuitive. This is because scientific names 
generally are based on Latin and Greek.

Once translated, some of these names are intriguing; for example, 
Ranunculaceae means “little frog” in Latin because of their often moist 
habitats where little frogs live

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PLANT TAXONOMY (Identification, classification and description of plants)

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