• Developing () policies and programs within their institutions that address the needs of patients, other healthcare professionals, community leaders, and the public, individually and as members of committees with purview over public health–related activities; and participating as members of public health organizations and chapters in pharmacy organizations.

• Advocating for () legislation, regulations, and public policy regarding disease prevention and management.

• Engaging in public health–related() and education programs, initiating campaigns to disseminate new knowledge, and providing training programs that include basic population health tools such as statistical analysis, epidemiology, disease surveillance techniques, risk reduction strategies, and insights into methodology.