Special Consideration in Dose
Determination for Elderly Patients
• Therapy is often initiated with a lower
than-usual adult dose.
• Dose adjustment may be required based
on the therapeutic response.
• The patient’s physical condition may
determine the drug dose and the route of
administration employed.
The dose may be determined, in part, on the
patient’s weight, body surface area, health and
disease status, and pharmacokinetic factors.
• Concomitant drug therapy may affect drug/dose
effectiveness.
• A drug’s dose may produce undesired adverse
effects and may affect patient compliance.
• Complex dosage regimens of multiple drug
therapy may affect patient compliance.