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1- Flashcard

·       Study of Carbon-containing compounds

·       The study of the structure, properties composition, reactions, and preparations of carbon-containing compounds.

·       The study of hydrocarbons (compounds of carbon and hydrogen) and their derivatives

Most organic compounds contain Carbon and Hydrogen, but they may also include any numbers of other elements (e.g., Nitrogen, Oxygen, Halogens, Phosphorous, Silicon, Sulfur

Organic Chemistry

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2- Flashcard

●       A group 4A element.

●       Can share 4 valence electrons and form 4 covalent bonds.

●       Able to bond with one another to form long chains and rings.

●       Only element that has the ability to form immense diversity of compounds.

Carbon

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·       is any member if a large class of gaseous liquid, or solid chemical compounds whose molecules contain carbon.

·       Ex: Proteins, Hormone-like Estrogen, Cellular

components like T-Cell receptors, various alcohols and

sugar alcohols, methane, ethane, acetylene, alcohols,

carbon tetrachloride (CCL4), Urea [CO(NH2)2]

Organic Compounds

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4- Flashcard

is a compound that is not considered “Organic”. They are traditionally viewed as being synthesized by the agency of geological systems.

Inorganic Compound

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5- Flashcard

 are found in biological systems.

Organic Compounds

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Organic chemists traditionally refer to any “Any molecule containing carbon as an organic compound” and by default this means that(blank) deals with molecules lacking carbon.

inorganic chemistry

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7- Flashcard

Bonding is almost entirely covalent

Organic Compound

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8- Flashcard

May be gases, liquids, or solids with low melting points (less than 360C

Organic Compound

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Most have ionic bonds

Inorganic Compounds

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Most are solids with high melting points

Inorganic Compounds

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Most are insoluble in water

Organic Compounds

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Most are soluble in organic solvents such as diethyl ether, toluene, and dichloromethane

Organic Compounds

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13- Flashcard

Aqueous solutions do not conduct electricity

Organic compounds

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Many are soluble in water

Inorganic compounds

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Almost are insoluble in organic solvents

Inorganic compounds

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Aqueous solutions conduct electricity

Inorganic

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Very few burn

Inorganic compounds

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Reactions are often fast

Inorganic compounds

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19- Flashcard

Almost all burn

organic compounds

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20- Flashcard

Reactions are usually slow

Organic compounds

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