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is a common feature of inflammatory reactions, especially those induced by bacterial infections

Leukocytosis

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Leukocyte count

15,000 or 20,000 cells/mL

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Extraordinary Levels of Leukocyte Count

40,000 to 100,000 cells/mL

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These extreme elevations in the leukocyte are sometimes called _____

Leukemoid reactions

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 induces proliferation of precursors in the bone marrow, caused by increased production of colony-stimulating factors (CSFs)

Prolonged infection

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decreased number of circulating white cells

leukopenia

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Viral infections such as infectious mononucleosis, mumps, and German Measles

Lymphocytosis

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bacterial infections induce an increase in the blood neutrophil count

Neutrophilia

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In some allergies and helminth infestations, there is an increase in the absolute number of

eosinophil

Eosinophilia

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In some allergies and helminth infestations, there is an increase in the absolute number of

eosinophil

Eosinophilia

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Other manifestations in Acute-phase response

 Increase pulse rate

 Increase BP

 Decreased sweating

 Chills

 Anorexia

 Somnolence

 malaise

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High levels of cytokines could cause

disseminated intravascular coagulation, hypotensive shock, and metabolic disturbances, including insulin resistance and hyperglycemia.

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 This clinical triad is known _____ and is one of form of a sever, often fatal disorder referred to as inflammatory response syndrome

Septic Shock

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Most common cause of defective inflammation

Leukocyte deficiency

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also called healing, refers to the restoration of tissue architecture and function after an injury

Repair

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This term is used for parenchymal and connective tissues

Repair

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This term is used for surface epithelia

Healing

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Repair of damaged tissues occurs by two processes:

Regeneration & Scarring

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Some tissues are able to replace the damaged components and essentially return to a normal state;

Regeneration

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repair occurs by the laying down of connective (fibrous) tissue, a process that may

result in

Scar Formation

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